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Imaging Questions
WHAT IS RESOLUTION?
Resolution is the amount of information an image contains. It is also the
number of pixels per inch or centimeter in an image. Pixels appear as tiny
dots, which, when placed closely together create the illusion of continuous
colors and shades to give shape to your image. Although it is usually not an
issue for screen images, it can be important for printing.
WHAT IS SCALING?
Scaling refers to the physical size of your image, in inches or pixels, not to
its resolution size. A small image requires less disk space and processing time
than a larger image, but a high-resolution (DPI) scan increases your file
tremendously.
WHAT IS DPI?
DPI is the number of dots of ink per inch for an image printed on paper. The
DPI of the printer has a direct affect on the image quality. Most laser
printers can print between 300 and 1,200 DPI, depending on the quality of the
printer. In general, however, you should choose an images' resolution to be
lower than the printer's in order to maintain a good level of grays across the
printed image.
WHAT IS TONE MAPPING?
Scanned images often appear different from the original due to bad color
calibration, which is also known as tone mapping. Tone mapping compensates for
the different ways scanner types reproduce color. The tones of the original
image are mapped to the tones of the scanned image.
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